Mothers in Wyoming have parental rights and responsibilities regarding their children. Here's a breakdown of key points:
Parental Rights are Fundamental:
Wyoming law recognizes the liberty of a parent to care for their child as a fundamental right. This applies to both mothers and fathers. (See WY Statute § 14-2-206)
The state cannot restrict these rights without demonstrating a compelling governmental interest and using the least restrictive means.
Decision-Making Authority:
Mothers have the right to participate in major decisions regarding their child's upbringing, including education, healthcare, and religious instruction.
In most cases, mothers will share decision-making authority with the child's father, especially if paternity is established.
Custody and Visitation:
Mothers can petition the court for sole custody or joint custody, depending on the child's best interests.
Courts prioritize the best interests of the child when making custody decisions, considering factors like the child's relationship with each parent, stability of the home environment, and ability to provide care.
Even if a mother does not have sole custody, she retains the right to reasonable visitation with her child.
Resources for Wyoming Mothers:
Wyoming Women's Law Center: Provides legal resources and advocacy for women in Wyoming, including family law issues.
Wyoming Legal Services Association: Offers legal assistance to low-income individuals in family law cases (Note: While they focus on Montana, they may have resources or be able to refer mothers to Wyoming-specific services)
Wyoming Courts - Self Help Center: Provides information on court processes, including family law.
Additional Points:
Consulting with a lawyer specializing in family law is highly recommended for complex custody cases.
Mothers should document their involvement in their child's life, keeping records of activities, school events, and financial contributions. This can be helpful in court if needed.